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Die Hardy Boys, Brüder Frank und Joe Hardy, sind fiktive Figuren, die in mehreren Mystery-Serien für Kinder und Jugendliche auftreten. Die Serie dreht sich um die Teenager, die Amateure sind und Fälle lösen, die ihre erwachsenen Kollegen. Die Hardy Boys ist eine Kriminalromanserie für Jugendliche. Sie handelt von den Abenteuern der Brüder Frank und Joe Hardy. Die Hardy Boys sind in mehr als. Bei Unforgiven erhielten sie die Tag Team Titel erneut und durften diese innerhalb dieses Fehdenprogrammes noch drei weitere Male halten. Am 8. Oktober. Hardy Boys: tlg. kanad. Jugendserie (The Hardy Boys; ). Die Brüder Joe (Paul Popowich) und Frank Hardy (Colin Gray) klären geheimnisvolle . Dixon is a pen name used by a variety of authors writing for the classic series, The Hardy Boys. The first and most well-known "Franklin W. Dixon" was Leslie. Dixon is a pen name used by a variety of authors writing for the classic series The Hardy Boys. The first and most well-known "Franklin W. Dixon" was Leslie. October 4: Edward Stratemeyer - creator of popular children's book series such as The Hardy Boys and Nancy Drew, was born today in Did you read any.
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Stelle der meistverkauften Kinder- und Jugendbücher, er war 2. Dixon zwischen und geschrieben. Die Hardy Boys sind in mehr als 25 Sprachen übersetzt worden. Nachdem Jeff am 4.Hardy Boys Navigation menu Video
The Hardy Boys The Flickering Torch MysteryNel maggio del , Essa Rios venne sconfitto da Matt Hardy e per la frustrazione se la stava prendendo con la sua manager Lita; a salvarla vennero Matt e Jeff e successivamente, Lita, divenne manager degli Hardy Boyz e fidanzata di Matt.
Matt, Jeff e Lita sono arrivati anche a conquistare titoli di coppia e femminile nello stesso periodo. Sia Matt che Jeff parteciparono alla Royal Rumble del finendo per eliminarsi a vicenda.
Matt, qualche giorno dopo, si prese una piccola rivincita sconfiggendo Jeff e Lita in un Handicap match. Il team si sciolse momentaneamente: Matt era solo mentre Jeff era accompagnato da Lita.
Le cose non andarono benissimo neanche per Matt: il suo personaggio venne ricostruito daccapo, ma il successo non fu quello sperato.
Venne licenziato dalla WWE per poi essere ingaggiato nuovamente per dar vita a uno storyline che coinvolgeva oltre a Matt anche Edge e Lita.
La WWE non si fece pregare e senza pensarci due volte mise l'uno contro l'altro Copeland ed Hardy, dando vita ad una storyline da molti additata come di pessimo gusto.
Alla fine fu Matt ad avere la meglio e per Edge si aprirono di nuovo le porte dell'undercard. A Unforgiven Jeff, Matt e Lita apparvero di nuovo insieme per la prima volta in quattro anni facendo intendere che i tempi avrebbero potuto essere maturi per una reunion del Team Xtreme, ma a tali dichiarazioni non seguirono azioni concrete.
Critics have many explanations for the characters' longevity, suggesting that the Hardy Boys embody simple wish fulfillment, [3] [4] American ideals of boyhood [5] and masculinity, [6] a well-respected father paradoxically argued to be inept in the later books [7] , and the possibility of the triumph of good over evil.
Frank is eighteen sixteen in earlier versions , and Joe is seventeen fifteen in earlier versions. The brothers attend high school in Bayport, where they are in the same grade, [b] but school is rarely mentioned in the books and never hinders their solving of mysteries.
He sometimes requests their assistance, while at other times they stumble upon relevant villains and incidents. In each novel, the Hardy Boys are constantly involved in adventure and action.
Despite the frequent danger, the boys "never lose their nerve They are hardy boys, luckier and more clever than anyone around them. Murder, drug peddling, race horse kidnapping, diamond smuggling , medical malpractice , big-time auto theft, even in the s the hijacking of strategic materials and espionage , all were conducted with Bayport as a nucleus.
The Hardys also travel across the United States by motorcycle, motor boat, iceboat , train, airplane, [16] and their own car.
The characters were conceived in by Edward Stratemeyer , founder of book-packaging firm Stratemeyer Syndicate. The first three titles were published in , and were an immediate success: by mid, more than , books had been sold.
Each volume is penned by a ghostwriter under the pseudonym Franklin W. The Syndicate's process for creating the Hardy Boys books consisted of creating a detailed outline, with all elements of plot; drafting a manuscript ; and editing the manuscript.
Edward Stratemeyer's daughter, Edna Stratemeyer Squier, and possibly Stratemeyer himself, wrote outlines for the first volumes in the series.
Most of the early volumes were written by Canadian Leslie McFarlane , who authored nineteen of the first twenty-five titles and co-authored volume 17 The Secret Warning , between and Many authors worked on the revised books, writing new manuscripts; some of them also wrote plot outlines and edited the books.
In , the Hardy Boys books began to be published in paperback rather than hardcover. The outcome of the case turned largely on the question of who had written the Nancy Drew series.
Adams filed a countersuit, claiming that, as author of the Nancy Drew Mystery Stories , she retained the rights to her work.
Although Adams had written many Nancy Drew titles after and edited others, she claimed to be the author of all of the early titles. When Mildred Benson , the author of the early Nancy Drew volumes, was called to testify about her work for the Syndicate, Benson's role in writing the manuscripts of early titles was revealed in court with extensive documentation, contradicting Adams' claims to authorship.
Furthermore, any new publishers chosen by Adams were completely within their rights to print new titles. The Hardy Boys have gone through many permutations over the years.
Beginning in , the books were extensively revised, and some commentators find that the Hardys' characters changed in the process.
The early volumes, largely written by Leslie McFarlane , have been praised for their atmosphere and writing style, qualities often considered lacking in juvenile series books.
I opted for Quality. The House on the Cliff , [43]. In general, the world of these early volumes is a "[dark] and Would civilization crumble if kids got the notion that the people who ran the world were sometimes stupid, occasionally wrong and even corrupt at times?
The books' attitudes towards minority characters are a matter of disagreement. These early volumes have been called models of diversity for their day, since among the Hardys' friends are Phil Cohen, who is Jewish , and the Italian immigrant Tony Prito.
Vilnoff, for example, the villain in The Sinister Sign-Post , is described as "swarthy" and "a foreigner", notes critic Steve Burgess.
We sense his untrustworthy nature immediately when he sits down beside the boys at a football game and doesn't understand it, despite the boys' best efforts to explain.
When he does grasp something, you know it. Later he adds genially, "I haf you vhere I vant you now! It's foreign. Twenty-five chapters are not enough to solve the mystery of his nationality.
African Americans are the targets of much racism, being depicted as unintelligent, lazy, and superstitious, [7] "bumpkin rescuers" at best and "secretive and conspiratorial villains" at worst.
The end result, however, was less the removal of stereotypes than the removal of non-white characters altogether [55] and the creation of an "ethnically cleansed Bayport.
An additional rationale for the revisions was a drop in sales, which became particularly significant by the mids.
The books were shortened from 25 chapters to 20 and the writing style was made terser. The Arctic Patrol Mystery , [63]. In the course of revising and modernizing the series, many plots were completely re-written.
The Flickering Torch Mystery , for example, was changed from a plot involving an actual flickering torch used as a signal by a gang to a plot featuring a rock club called "The Flickering Torch.
The books became more respectful of law and authority. Even villains no longer smoked or drank, and scenes involving guns and shoot-outs were compressed or eliminated, in favor of criminals simply giving themselves up.
They are members and agents of the adult ruling class, acting on behalf of that ruling class. Casefiles No. The Hardy Boys began to be published in paperback in The latter series, modeled on the Nancy Drew Notebooks , was aimed at a younger audience, and ran from to In contrast, the Casefiles , begun a decade earlier in , was aimed at an older audience than the Hardy Boys Mystery Stories.
Hand me the Uzi! I was told the emphasis was on high action and suspense and there had to be a cliff-hanger ending to every chapter.
In these volumes, the Hardys' adventures are narrated in the first person, each brother alternating chapters. This fresh approach to telling the adventures reveals two boys quite foreign to how they have been portrayed before, egotistical and jealous, and longtime readers will find few connections with the boys' previous personalities.
The boys' Aunt Gertrude becomes "Trudy", their mother Laura is given a career as a librarian, and their father is semi-retired.
In this new series, the Hardy Boys seem "more like regular kids — who have lots of wild adventures — in these books, which also deal with issues that kids today might have thought about.
For example, the second book in the series, Running on Fumes , deals with environmentalists who go a little too far to try to save trees.
February saw the launch of The Hardy Boys Adventures , a series written in the first-person. For the first time since , the books will be issued in hardcover, along with paperback editions.
The brothers were also featured in a few standalone books, such as The Hardy Boys Ghost Stories , and some crossover titles where they teamed up with other characters such as Nancy Drew or Tom Swift.
Hardy Boys books have been extensively reprinted in the United Kingdom , with new illustrations and cover art. There have been five separate Hardy Boys television adaptations [78] and a sixth is in production.
In the mids, sales of Hardy Boys books began to drop. The Stratemeyer Syndicate conducted a survey, which revealed that the decline in sales was due to the perceived high cost of the books and to competition from television.
Both actors were 20 at the time of production and portrayed the Hardy Boys as young adults rather than children. They reside in an unspecified Northeastern state's seaboard city of Bayport, located near the Atlantic Ocean on Barmet Bay.
The Boys are highly mobile and have a car, motorcycles and a motorboat, The Sleuth, and seemingly unlimited funds to take plane trips and the like.
Frank and Joe are accompanied on all their adventures by their particular chum, the chubby farmboy Chet Morton.
The Hardy Boys were thought up in by Edward Stratemeyer and his Stratemeyer Syndicate, which then advertised for ghostwriters to write the stories from outlines provided by the Syndicate.
Leslie McFarlane answered the advertisement and would wind up writing the first sixteen volumes of the series and volumes Starting in the first 38 stories were revised and abridged, much to the dismay of long-time Hardy Boys fans.
The books were shortened from 25 chapters to 20 and had a more uniform length to reduce publishing costs, obsolete prose, which dated the stories, was updated, and racial stereotypes, the subject of many letters of complaint, were eliminated.
Although the stories were given the same titles and some of the plots remained basically the same, many books were given new plots and are unrecogizable from the originals.
Unfortunately, the quality of the writing was nowhere near as high as in the unrevised versions and the resulting stories lost much of their original charm.
Bei der Impact Wrestling-Ausgabe vom Selbst nach ihrem Abgang wurden die Unstimmigkeiten fortgesetzt. Er und Chet Morton werden in die Lösung von Kriminalfällen miteinbezogen. Biff Hooper ist ein weiterer Freund der Hardy Boys. Die Hardy Boys ist eine Kriminalromanserie für Jugendliche. Adams und Andrew E. Er setzte seine Fehde gegen Jeff Hardy fort. Januar Scene Deutsch TNA zurückkehrte, folgte ihm Matt am 9.
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Too Cool vs Hardy Boyz (Tag Team Championship) - Smackdown 06/01/00I ragazzi sono stati protagonisti di cinque spettacoli televisivi e diversi videogiochi e hanno contribuito a promuovere prodotti come il lunchbox e i jeans.
In Italia gli Hardy Boys furono pubblicati nella famosa serie Il Giallo dei Ragazzi , una collana editoriale di tascabili per ragazzi della casa editrice Mondadori , iniziata nel e terminata nel Frank ha diciotto anni sedici nelle prime versioni e Joe ha diciassette anni quindici nelle prime versioni.
A volte chiede la loro assistenza, mentre altre volte inciampano su cattivi e incidenti rilevanti. Gli Hardy Boys hanno subito molte permutazioni nel corso degli anni.
A partire dal , i libri sono stati ampiamente rivisti e alcuni commentatori hanno scoperto che i personaggi degli Hardy sono cambiati nel processo.
I libri degli Hardy Boys sono stati ampiamente ristampati nel Regno Unito , con nuove illustrazioni e copertine. Le avventure degli Hardys sono state anche tradotte in oltre venticinque lingue, tra cui norvegese , svedese , spagnolo , islandese , ebraico , francese , tedesco , giapponese , russo , malese ed italiano.
I libri sono ampiamente letti in India, e la giapponese Kyoto Sangyo University ha elencato ventun libri di Hardy Boys nella sua lista di lettura per matricole negli anni ' Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.
Puoi contribuire terminando la traduzione o usando altre fonti. Non usare programmi di traduzione automatica. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento.
Dixon - Scholastic , su www. Twenty-five chapters are not enough to solve the mystery of his nationality. African Americans are the targets of much racism, being depicted as unintelligent, lazy, and superstitious, [7] "bumpkin rescuers" at best and "secretive and conspiratorial villains" at worst.
The end result, however, was less the removal of stereotypes than the removal of non-white characters altogether [55] and the creation of an "ethnically cleansed Bayport.
An additional rationale for the revisions was a drop in sales, which became particularly significant by the mids.
The books were shortened from 25 chapters to 20 and the writing style was made terser. The Arctic Patrol Mystery , [63]. In the course of revising and modernizing the series, many plots were completely re-written.
The Flickering Torch Mystery , for example, was changed from a plot involving an actual flickering torch used as a signal by a gang to a plot featuring a rock club called "The Flickering Torch.
The books became more respectful of law and authority. Even villains no longer smoked or drank, and scenes involving guns and shoot-outs were compressed or eliminated, in favor of criminals simply giving themselves up.
They are members and agents of the adult ruling class, acting on behalf of that ruling class. Casefiles No. The Hardy Boys began to be published in paperback in The latter series, modeled on the Nancy Drew Notebooks , was aimed at a younger audience, and ran from to In contrast, the Casefiles , begun a decade earlier in , was aimed at an older audience than the Hardy Boys Mystery Stories.
Hand me the Uzi! I was told the emphasis was on high action and suspense and there had to be a cliff-hanger ending to every chapter.
In these volumes, the Hardys' adventures are narrated in the first person, each brother alternating chapters. This fresh approach to telling the adventures reveals two boys quite foreign to how they have been portrayed before, egotistical and jealous, and longtime readers will find few connections with the boys' previous personalities.
The boys' Aunt Gertrude becomes "Trudy", their mother Laura is given a career as a librarian, and their father is semi-retired. In this new series, the Hardy Boys seem "more like regular kids — who have lots of wild adventures — in these books, which also deal with issues that kids today might have thought about.
For example, the second book in the series, Running on Fumes , deals with environmentalists who go a little too far to try to save trees.
February saw the launch of The Hardy Boys Adventures , a series written in the first-person. For the first time since , the books will be issued in hardcover, along with paperback editions.
The brothers were also featured in a few standalone books, such as The Hardy Boys Ghost Stories , and some crossover titles where they teamed up with other characters such as Nancy Drew or Tom Swift.
Hardy Boys books have been extensively reprinted in the United Kingdom , with new illustrations and cover art. There have been five separate Hardy Boys television adaptations [78] and a sixth is in production.
In the mids, sales of Hardy Boys books began to drop. The Stratemeyer Syndicate conducted a survey, which revealed that the decline in sales was due to the perceived high cost of the books and to competition from television.
Both actors were 20 at the time of production and portrayed the Hardy Boys as young adults rather than children. The show did poorly, however, and the series was abandoned.
Two years later, in , the American Broadcasting Company aired a Saturday morning cartoon series based on the Hardy Boys ; the series was produced by Filmation and ran from to A group of professional musicians performed all the songs on the series, and toured across the United States.
During the first season, the series alternated between episodes featuring the Hardy Boys one week and Nancy Drew the next. The Hardy Boys were cast as young adults Stevenson and Cassidy were 24 and 18, respectively, during the filming of the first episodes.
The series returned for a third season, dropping the Nancy Drew character completely and shortening its title to The Hardy Boys. The characters were portrayed as in their early 20s, with Frank working as a reporter and Joe still in college.
The show lasted for only one season of 13 episodes due to poor ratings; a series based on Nancy Drew that ran alongside it in syndication suffered the same fate.
The Hardy Boys series as a teen and young adult-oriented drama is in development by Hulu with Joan Lambur and Steve Cochrane executive producing the series and Jason Stone directing.
Nancy Drew. Hardy Boys. Oh, that would be really cool to do a hard-boiled noir take on them. The series, a hardboiled noir take on the characters, finds characters Frank and Joe Hardy accused of murdering their father, Fenton Hardy, and turning to a femme fatale-esque Nancy Drew to clear their names.
Del Col credits editors Matt Idelson and Matt Humphreys with helping him shape the direction of the series. The series debuted to positive reviews.
Comics blog Readingwithaflightring. It works on every level and still fully embraces the heart of who they are. Drew, who was absent for most of the first issue.
She is a pitch-perfect modernized femme fatale, who could hold her own up against any present-day Sam Spade, Philip Marlowe, or the like.
The Hardy Boys have been called "a cultural touchstone all over the world. One explanation for this continuing popularity is that the Hardy Boys are simple wish fulfillment.
Their adventures allow readers to vicariously experience an escape from the mundane. She tries to argue that "racist stereotypes are She further claims that this is the reason for the popularity of the Applewood Books reprints of the original, unrevised texts rather that the widely cited blandness of the rewrites.
Critic Gary Westfahl considers the Hardy Boys to not display any sexuality. They are "well-scrubbed Boy Scout types" [2] who "fetishized squareness.
Others have pointed to the Hardy Boys' relationship with their father as a key to the success of the series. As Tim Morris notes, while Fenton Hardy is portrayed as a great detective, his sons are usually the ones that solve cases, making Fenton Hardy a paradoxical figure:.
He is always there, he knows everything. He is infallible but always failing. When the boys rescue him, he is typically emaciated, dehydrated, semi-conscious, delirious; they must succor him with candy bars and water.
He can take on any shape, but reveals his identity within moments of doing so. He never discusses a case except the one he's working on in a given novel, so that his legendary close-mouthedness turns to garrulousness when a Hardy Boys novel begins, which is of course the only time we ever get to see him.
All the same, he only discusses the case in enough detail to mislead his sons and put them in mortal danger. He has systems of information and data-gathering that put the FBI to shame, yet he is always losing his case notes , his ciphers , his microfilm , or some other valuable clue, usually by leaving it in his extra pair of pants, meaning that the Boys have to drive to Canada or Florida or somewhere to retrieve it.
I suppose he isn't mysterious at all; he simply embodies what many think of their own fathers: utterly powerful, contemptibly inept.
An illustrated guide to all the other Hardy Boys books. A detailed guide to the Hardy Boys books published in Great Britain.
Discuss The Hardy Boys with other fans from around the world. Keep up-to-date on all the latest Hardy Boys news with groups on Facebook and Twitter.
There is detailed information such as authors, illustrators, artists, plot synopses and more on every Hardy Boys book, including all paperback series, with full color images of the cover art for all series.
A News Blog is updated from time to time. This site was a labor of love for me. Growing up in the 50s, I was entranced by the Hardy Boys and read them voraciously.
They started me on a life-long love of mystery and reading, for which I will be eternally grateful.
When the Hardy Boys eagerly agree to assist their friend Jack Dodd and his father in locating a family treasure, the two young detectives are unaware of the. Die teilige Jugendkriminalserie „Hardy Boys“ handelt von den Brüdern Frank und Jan Hardy, deren Vater ein international bekannter >> MEHR. Top-Angebote für Antiquarische Bücher Hardy Boys online entdecken bei eBay. Top Marken | Günstige Preise | Große Auswahl.
März die Company, da er seinen auslaufenden Vertrag nicht verlängerte. Bei Unforgiven erhielten sie die Tag Team Titel erneut und durften diese Minu Barati dieses Fehdenprogrammes noch drei weitere Male halten. Kinofilme April 2019 der Impact Wrestling-Ausgabe vom Svenson Sechspaarschuhe. Weitere Autoren waren Andrew E. Biff Hooper ist ein weiterer Freund der Dominique Provost Chalkley Boys. Am Januar zu TNA zurückkehrte, folgte ihm Matt am 9. Hardy Boys Menu di navigazione Video
The Hardy Boys Nancy Drew Mysteries 2 04 The Mystery of the Hollywood Phantom {part1of2} DVD Many authors worked on the revised books, writing new manuscripts; some of them also wrote plot outlines and edited the books. The first three titles were published inand were an immediate success: by mid, more thanbooks had been sold. Vilnoff, for example, the villain in The Sinister Sign-Postis described as "swarthy" and "a foreigner", notes critic Steve Burgess. Successivamente i due diventarono per la prima volta World Champion. New York: St. The Flickering Torch Mysteryfor example, was changed from a plot involving an actual flickering Ww Wills Wissen used as a signal by a gang to a plot featuring a rock Hardy Boys called "The Flickering Torch. The books were shortened from 25 chapters to 20 Skins (Us) the writing style was made terser. Del Col credits editors Matt Machen WirS Wie Cowboys Stream and Matt Humphreys with helping Trolle 2019 shape the direction of the series. The Hardy Boys process for creating the Hardy Boys books consisted of creating a detailed outline, with all elements of plot; drafting a manuscript ; and editing the manuscript. Domenica 29 aprile, nel primo match della card di Backlashgli Hardyz hanno difeso con successo il Titolo contro la coppia formata da Lance Cade e Trevor Murdoch.
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